what is low voltage pre-installed substation ?

Table of Contents

1 .A Low Voltage Pre-installed Substation (also known as a Compact Substation, Package Substation, or Prefabricated Substation) is a factory-assembled, ready-to-install unit that integrates several components required for distributing electrical power at low voltage (LV), usually below 1000V.

 

2 .✅ Basic Definition:

A Low Voltage Pre-installed Substation is:

A compact, enclosed unit that typically contains low-voltage switchgear, distribution transformers, and sometimes medium-voltage switchgear, pre-assembled for fast deployment at a site, especially for commercial, industrial, or infrastructure projects.

3.🔧 Main Components:

Depending on design and voltage levels, the substation may include:

Component Function
MV Switchgear (Optional) Receives medium voltage (e.g., 11kV or 33kV) power safely.
Transformer                 Steps down medium voltage to low voltage (e.g., 400V).
LV Switchgear         Controls and distributes the low-voltage output to the load.
 Enclosure          (Kiosk) Weatherproof steel or concrete housing that protects internal  equipment.

4.📦 Key Features:

  • Pre-assembled & tested in factory

  • Plug-and-play installation on-site

  • Compact footprint — space-saving

  • Suitable for urban, industrial, or remote areas

  • Reduced installation time & cost

  • Safety and environmental protection compliance

 

5.🏗️ Typical Applications:

  • Commercial buildings

  • Industrial parks

  • Shopping malls

  • Solar & wind energy farms

  • Residential developments

  • Construction sites

  • Temporary power setups

6.⚡ Example Specification (Typical):

Parameter Typical Value
                 Rated Voltage                      400V (LV), 11kV (MV if included)
         Transformer Rating                                100 kVA – 2500 kVA
                 Frequency                                        50/60 Hz
          Ingress Protection                   IP43 to IP65 (depends on design)
                    Cooling                           Oil-immersed or dry-type

Would you like a visual diagram or a comparison with traditional substations?

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